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QUIT SMOKING
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Quit to Live: How and Why to Quit Smoking
Today
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- In 2004, 44.5 million adults
(20.9 percent) in the United States were current
smokers—23.4 percent of men and 18.5 percent of women.
An estimated 70 percent of these smokers said they
wanted to quit.
- An estimated 14.6 million (40.5
percent) adult everyday smokers in 2004 had stopped
smoking for at least 1 day during the preceding 12
months because they were trying to quit.
- An estimated 45.6 million
adults were former smokers in 2004, representing 50.6
percent of those who had ever smoked.
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- Smoking harms nearly
every organ of the body, causing many diseases and
reducing the health of smokers in general.
- Quitting smoking has
immediate as well as long–term benefits, reducing risks
for diseases caused by smoking and improving health in
general.
- Smoking cigarettes
with lower machine-measured yields of tar and nicotine
provides no clear benefit to health.
- The list of diseases
caused by smoking has been expanded to include abdominal
aortic aneurysm, acute myeloid leukemia, cataract,
cervical cancer, kidney cancer, pancreatic cancer,
pneumonia, periodontitis, and stomach cancer. These are
in addition to diseases previously known to be caused by
smoking, including bladder, esophageal, laryngeal, lung,
oral, and throat cancers, chronic lung diseases,
coronary heart and cardiovascular diseases, as well as
reproductive effects and sudden infant death syndrome.
- Cigarette smoking
causes lung cancer. In fact, smoking tobacco is the
major risk factor for lung cancer. In the United
States, about 90 percent of lung cancer deaths in
men and almost 80 percent of lung cancer deaths in
women are due to smoking. People who smoke are 10 to
20 times more likely to get lung cancer or die from
lung cancer than people who do not smoke. The longer
a person smokes and the more cigarettes smoked each
day increases a person's risk for developing lung
cancer.
- People who quit
smoking have a lower risk of lung cancer than if
they had continued to smoke, but their risk is
higher than people who never smoked.
- Smoke from other
people's cigarettes, known as secondhand smoke,
causes lung cancer as well. There are more than
4,000 chemicals in secondhand smoke. More than 50 of
these chemicals cause cancer in people or animals.
Every year, about 3,000 nonsmokers die from lung
cancer due to secondhand smoke.
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More Information
on QUITTING SMOKING
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QUIT SMOKING
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